rs373922574

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_007254.4(PNKP):​c.994C>T​(p.Pro332Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000255 in 1,566,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P332L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNKP
NM_007254.4 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.19

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
PNKP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ataxia - oculomotor apraxia type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Orphanet
  • microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37550616).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007254.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNKP
NM_007254.4
MANE Select
c.994C>Tp.Pro332Ser
missense
Exon 11 of 17NP_009185.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PNKP
ENST00000322344.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.994C>Tp.Pro332Ser
missense
Exon 11 of 17ENSP00000323511.2Q96T60-1
PNKP
ENST00000596014.5
TSL:1
c.994C>Tp.Pro332Ser
missense
Exon 10 of 16ENSP00000472300.1Q96T60-1
PNKP
ENST00000593946.5
TSL:1
n.*921C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 10 of 16ENSP00000468896.1M0QX49

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000113
AC:
2
AN:
176602
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
25
AN:
1414444
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000172
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
699200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000586
AC:
19
AN:
32398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37644
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25314
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37094
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
1
AN:
80496
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49832
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000360
AC:
2
AN:
5562
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1087536
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000512
AC:
3
AN:
58568
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
13
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.27
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.048
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.31
Loss of ubiquitination at K330 (P = 0.1139)
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.090
ClinPred
0.090
T
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373922574; hg19: chr19-50365663; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.