rs374216845

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.6284G>A​(p.Arg2095His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,613,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2095C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

2
10
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.38

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
  • Kabuki syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen
  • branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 12-49041486-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49041486-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 134693.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 43 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003482.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2D
NM_003482.4
MANE Select
c.6284G>Ap.Arg2095His
missense
Exon 32 of 55NP_003473.3O14686-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2D
ENST00000301067.12
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.6284G>Ap.Arg2095His
missense
Exon 32 of 55ENSP00000301067.7O14686-1
KMT2D
ENST00000683543.2
c.6284G>Ap.Arg2095His
missense
Exon 32 of 56ENSP00000506726.1A0A804HHR9
KMT2D
ENST00000685166.1
c.6293G>Ap.Arg2098His
missense
Exon 31 of 54ENSP00000509386.1O14686-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
8
AN:
246722
AF XY:
0.0000373
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000361
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461388
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
726994
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53346
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000306
AC:
34
AN:
1111684
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41364
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000496
AC:
6

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Kabuki syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Kabuki syndrome 1 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
-
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.10
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=37/63
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374216845; hg19: chr12-49435269; COSMIC: COSV56407755; COSMIC: COSV56407755; API