rs374679515

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_207312.3(TUBA3E):​c.685C>T​(p.Arg229Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000109 in 1,613,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TUBA3E
NM_207312.3 missense

Scores

3
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.502
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBA3E (HGNC:20765): (tubulin alpha 3e) Microtubules of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton perform essential and diverse functions and are composed of a heterodimer of alpha and beta tubulin. The genes encoding these microtubule constituents are part of the tubulin superfamily, which is composed of six distinct families. Genes from the alpha, beta and gamma tubulin families are found in all eukaryotes. The alpha and beta tubulins represent the major components of microtubules, while gamma tubulin plays a critical role in the nucleation of microtubule assembly. This gene encodes an alpha tubulin that highly conserved among species. A missense mutation in this gene has been potentially linked to microlissencephaly and global developmental delay. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
MZT2B (HGNC:25886): (mitotic spindle organizing protein 2B) Located in cytosol; microtubule cytoskeleton; and nucleoplasm. Part of gamma-tubulin large complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.761

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TUBA3ENM_207312.3 linkc.685C>T p.Arg229Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000312988.9 NP_997195.2 Q6PEY2
MZT2BXM_047445914.1 linkc.320-8168G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 3 XP_047301870.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TUBA3EENST00000312988.9 linkc.685C>T p.Arg229Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_207312.3 ENSP00000318197.7 Q6PEY2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251472
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
163
AN:
1461620
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
152
AF XY:
0.000116
AC XY:
84
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000710
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 29, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.685C>T (p.R229C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the TUBA3E gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 685, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 229 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.48
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T
Polyphen
0.13
B
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.75
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374679515; hg19: chr2-130951730; COSMIC: COSV56058123; COSMIC: COSV56058123; API