rs374739820
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PM2PP2BP4
The NM_004329.3(BMPR1A):c.253A>G(p.Ile85Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004329.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152250Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251372Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135868
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152250Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74380
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces isoleucine with valine at codon 85 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251372 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.I85V variant (also known as c.253A>G), located in coding exon 3 of the BMPR1A gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 253. The isoleucine at codon 85 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. In one study, this variant was detected in 0/165 colorectal cancer and/or polyposis patients and was identified in 1/2512 control individuals from a healthy population database (Rosenthal EA et al. Hum Genet, 2018 Oct;137:795-806). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
This variant is denoted BMPR1A c.253A>G at the cDNA level, p.Ile85Val (I85V) at the protein level, and results in the change of an Isoleucine to a Valine (ATC>GTC). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as pathogenic or benign. BMPR1A Ile85Val was not observed at a significant allele frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). This variant is located in the extracellular domain and a cysteine-rich region of the MH1 domain (Howe 2004, UniProt). In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether BMPR1A Ile85Val is pathogenic or benign. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 85 of the BMPR1A protein (p.Ile85Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs374739820, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BMPR1A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 141710). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BMPR1A protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at