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rs375040930

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PM5PP5BP4

The NM_201253.3(CRB1):c.2291G>A(p.Arg764His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R764C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRB1
NM_201253.3 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.283
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRB1 (HGNC:2343): (crumbs cell polarity complex component 1) This gene encodes a protein which is similar to the Drosophila crumbs protein and localizes to the inner segment of mammalian photoreceptors. In Drosophila crumbs localizes to the stalk of the fly photoreceptor and may be a component of the molecular scaffold that controls proper development of polarity in the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with a severe form of retinitis pigmentosa, RP12, and with Leber congenital amaurosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some protein coding and some non-protein coding.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_201253.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-197427615-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 5732.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP5
Variant 1-197427616-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-197427616-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 166958.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}. Variant chr1-197427616-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41384926).. Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CRB1NM_201253.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2291G>A p.Arg764His missense_variant 7/12 ENST00000367400.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CRB1ENST00000367400.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2291G>A p.Arg764His missense_variant 7/121 NM_201253.3 P1P82279-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250884
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135602
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74268
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJul 20, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchLaboratory of Genetics in Ophthalmology, Institut Imagine-- -
Leber congenital amaurosis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 15, 2021- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 12;C3151202:Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 07, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 764 of the CRB1 protein (p.Arg764His). This variant is present in population databases (rs375040930, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with CRB1-related conditions (PMID: 23379534, 23592920, 28819299; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 166958). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CRB1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg764 amino acid residue in CRB1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 1389483, 10508521, 24512366, 28341475). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 04, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 27, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.083
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.67
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;.;T;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375040930; hg19: chr1-197396746; COSMIC: COSV100957744; API