rs375172942

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM1PP2BP6

The NM_004453.4(ETFDH):​c.1048C>T​(p.Arg350Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,613,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R350Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ETFDH
NM_004453.4 missense

Scores

6
5
8

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.832

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ETFDH (HGNC:3483): (electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase) This gene encodes a component of the electron-transfer system in mitochondria and is essential for electron transfer from a number of mitochondrial flavin-containing dehydrogenases to the main respiratory chain. Mutations in this gene are associated with glutaric acidemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
ETFDH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_004453.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 86 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 11 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.39306 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.49505 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
BP6
Variant 4-158699062-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-158699062-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 459961.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ETFDHNM_004453.4 linkc.1048C>T p.Arg350Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 ENST00000511912.6 NP_004444.2 Q16134-1B4DEQ0
ETFDHNM_001281737.2 linkc.907C>T p.Arg303Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 NP_001268666.1 Q16134-3B4DEQ0
ETFDHNM_001281738.1 linkc.865C>T p.Arg289Trp missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 NP_001268667.1 B4DEQ0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ETFDHENST00000511912.6 linkc.1048C>T p.Arg350Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 1 NM_004453.4 ENSP00000426638.1 Q16134-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251382
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727020
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
16
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1111520
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000483
AC:
20
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Uncertain:1Benign:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.081
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.050
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.036
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;.
PhyloP100
0.83
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
0.91
P;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375172942; hg19: chr4-159620214; COSMIC: COSV100310175; COSMIC: COSV100310175; API