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rs375371562

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_002641.4(PIGA):​c.716-10A>G variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000121 in 1,080,375 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 38 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., 6 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. 32 hem. )

Consequence

PIGA
NM_002641.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001122
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.356
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGA (HGNC:8957): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class A) This gene encodes a protein required for synthesis of N-acetylglucosaminyl phosphatidylinositol (GlcNAc-PI), the first intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway of GPI anchor. The GPI anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and which serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, an acquired hematologic disorder, has been shown to result from mutations in this gene. Alternate splice variants have been characterized. A related pseudogene is located on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.63).
BP6
Variant X-15326056-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-15326056-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 388213.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-15326056-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIGANM_002641.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.716-10A>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000333590.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIGAENST00000333590.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.716-10A>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_002641.4 P1P37287-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
17
AN:
112322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000174
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
34464
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000852
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000661
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
16
AN:
148852
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000112
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
44824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000726
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000849
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
114
AN:
968053
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
16
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
266087
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000437
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000408
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000193
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
17
AN:
112322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000174
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
34464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000852
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000661
Bravo
AF:
0.000219

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 12, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 08, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00011
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.10
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375371562; hg19: chrX-15344178; API