rs375699185

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_198253.3(TERT):ā€‹c.2255A>Gā€‹(p.His752Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000075 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H752H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000066 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

TERT
NM_198253.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.204
Variant links:
Genes affected
TERT (HGNC:11730): (telomerase reverse transcriptase) Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein polymerase that maintains telomere ends by addition of the telomere repeat TTAGGG. The enzyme consists of a protein component with reverse transcriptase activity, encoded by this gene, and an RNA component which serves as a template for the telomere repeat. Telomerase expression plays a role in cellular senescence, as it is normally repressed in postnatal somatic cells resulting in progressive shortening of telomeres. Deregulation of telomerase expression in somatic cells may be involved in oncogenesis. Studies in mouse suggest that telomerase also participates in chromosomal repair, since de novo synthesis of telomere repeats may occur at double-stranded breaks. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms of telomerase reverse transcriptase have been identified; the full-length sequence of some variants has not been determined. Alternative splicing at this locus is thought to be one mechanism of regulation of telomerase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006628692).
BP6
Variant 5-1278672-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-1278672-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 242225.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TERTNM_198253.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2255A>G p.His752Arg missense_variant 6/16 ENST00000310581.10 NP_937983.2 O14746-1
TERTNM_001193376.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2255A>G p.His752Arg missense_variant 6/15 NP_001180305.1 O14746-3
TERTNR_149162.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.2334A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/13
TERTNR_149163.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.2298A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TERTENST00000310581.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2255A>G p.His752Arg missense_variant 6/161 NM_198253.3 ENSP00000309572.5 O14746-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000163
AC:
41
AN:
251456
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
96
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000715
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000510
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000325
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00549
AC:
19
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Sep 15, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 23, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoOct 14, 2016- -
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis;C3151443:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
0.45
DANN
Benign
0.33
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0070
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.11
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.049
MVP
0.51
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-3.1
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375699185; hg19: chr5-1278787; API