rs375708279

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006440.5(TXNRD2):​c.1535G>T​(p.Arg512Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,456,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R512C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TXNRD2
NM_006440.5 missense

Scores

4
11
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.25

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TXNRD2 (HGNC:18155): (thioredoxin reductase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes a mitochondrial form important for scavenging reactive oxygen species in mitochondria. It functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including a few localized in the cytosol and some lacking the C-terminal Sec residue, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
TXNRD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial glucocorticoid deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • glucocorticoid deficiency 5
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TXNRD2NM_006440.5 linkc.1535G>T p.Arg512Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 18 ENST00000400521.7 NP_006431.2 Q9NNW7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TXNRD2ENST00000400521.7 linkc.1535G>T p.Arg512Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 18 1 NM_006440.5 ENSP00000383365.1 Q9NNW7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1456846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
723940
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44620
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26062
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39540
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86154
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52494
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1108696
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60146
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;.;.;.;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;.;.;.;.;M;.
PhyloP100
5.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;.;.;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;.;.;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.59
.;.;.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0362);.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.62
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375708279; hg19: chr22-19864668; API