rs375751988

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.2455C>A​(p.Leu819Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L819L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 28)

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0920
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Domain C; mediates interaction with E4F1 (size 157) in uniprot entity RB_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000321.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkc.2455C>A p.Leu819Met missense_variant Exon 23 of 27 ENST00000267163.6 NP_000312.2 P06400A0A024RDV3
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkc.2455C>A p.Leu819Met missense_variant Exon 23 of 27 NP_001394094.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkc.2455C>A p.Leu819Met missense_variant Exon 23 of 27 1 NM_000321.3 ENSP00000267163.4 P06400
RB1ENST00000650461.1 linkc.2455C>A p.Leu819Met missense_variant Exon 23 of 27 ENSP00000497193.1 A0A3B3IS71
RB1ENST00000643064.1 linkc.192+83891C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 ENSP00000496005.1 A0A2R8Y743

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
28
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
28

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.43
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.070
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;.
Polyphen
0.78
P;.
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.51
Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
0.046
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.079
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.87
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.87
Position offset: -3
DS_DL_spliceai
0.23
Position offset: 34

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr13-49039470; API