rs375843284

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_144670.6(A2ML1):c.2834A>G(p.Tyr945Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y945F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

A2ML1
NM_144670.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0840

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

A2ML1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Noonan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet

A2ML1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16756827).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
A2ML1	NM_144670.6 link	c.2834A>G	p.Tyr945Cys	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 36	ENST00000299698.12	NP_653271.3	B3KVV6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
A2ML1	ENST00000299698.12 link	c.2834A>G	p.Tyr945Cys	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 36	1	NM_144670.6	ENSP00000299698.7	A8K2U0-1
A2ML1	ENST00000541459.5 link	c.1484A>G	p.Tyr495Cys	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 25	2		ENSP00000443174.1	H0YGG5
A2ML1	ENST00000539547.5 link	c.1361A>G	p.Tyr454Cys	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 25	2		ENSP00000438292.1	A8K2U0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

249550

AF XY:

0.0000222

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111992

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000675

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 11, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Y945C variant (also known as c.2834A>G), located in coding exon 23 of the A2ML1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2834. The tyrosine at codon 945 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Apr 28, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with A2ML1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs375843284, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 945 of the A2ML1 protein (p.Tyr945Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.34

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.22

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0097

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;.;.

PhyloP100

0.084

PrimateAI

Benign

0.35

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.1

D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.090

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.069

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.90

P;.;.

Vest4

0.49

MutPred

0.43

Loss of phosphorylation at Y945 (P = 0.0377);.;.;

MVP

0.10

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.57

GERP RS

-0.83

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.23

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over