rs375882485

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is The variant received 12 classification points (ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019). PS3PM1PM5PP5_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.1504C>T (p.Arg502Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a cumulative frequency of 0.000144 (AC=233) in the gnomAD database across 1,613,896 control chromosomes (no homozygotes observed). The grpmax filtering allele frequency (95% CI) is 0.000168. Splicing prediction tools (SpliceAI) predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV004834613: "A functional study has shown that this variant causes a loss of protein function with no evidence of the transcript or protein degradation and may alter kinetics of cardiac muscle contraction and relaxation (PMID:30554920)."" and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. A different missense at the same amino acid position has been reported as Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic in ClinVar: p.R502Q: Pathogenic (ClinVar VariationId 42541, 3 stars) Other variants at the same amino acid position have been reported in ClinVar (not pathogenic): p.R502= (synonymous): Likely_benign (ClinVar VariationId 629638, 1 star) This exact variant is curated in the UniProt human variants database as Uncertain Significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:39O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.49

Publications

96 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
left ventricular noncompaction 10
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P
atrial fibrillation
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
congenital heart disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
familial dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

MYBPC3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_000256.3, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

Classification according to ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019

Specifications for MYBPC3 are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 points.

PS3

Well-established functional study supports damaging effect (PS3); SCV004834613: "A functional study has shown that this variant causes a loss of protein function with no evidence of the transcript or protein degradation and may alter kinetics of cardiac muscle contraction and relaxation (PMID: 30554920)."; SCV000208031: Published functional studies using cardiomyocytes derived from induced pluripotent stem cells demonstrate R502W alters protein function (Cohn et al., 2019);; SCV000604327: Functional analyses suggest the variant protein has impaired interaction with sarcomeric binding partner proteins (Zhang 2014). PMID: 25058872.; SCV000696313: Structure study predicted the R502W mutation and other HCM-linked mutations found within the same C3 domain, may directly disrupt the interaction of cMyBP-C with other sarcomeric proteins (Zhang_2014).; SCV001357620: "A functional study has shown that this variant causes a loss of protein function with no evidence of the transcript or protein degradation, and may alter kinetics of cardiac muscle contraction and relaxation (PMID: 30554920)."

PM1

Missense neighbourhood hotspot (≥2 P/LP within ±8 AA, OR ≥ 5 vs. background) — PM1; In-domain: 0 pathogenic, 0 benign rare missense variants.; ±8 AA neighbourhood: 4 pathogenic, 1 benign (OR vs. background: 15.0).

PM5

Different pathogenic missense at same AA residue in ClinVar (PM5); ClinVar contains a germline Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic entry at the same amino acid position with a different amino acid change: p.R502Q: Pathogenic (ClinVar VariationId 42541, 3 stars); Other variants at the same amino acid residue (not pathogenic): p.R502= (synonymous): Likely_benign (ClinVar VariationId 629638, 1 star)

PP5

ClinVar 2-star pathogenic — strong (PP5); ClinVar submissions overwhelmingly pathogenic (≥10 total, ≥80% P/LP, <10% B/LB) — strong (PP5, count-based); ClinVar germline classification: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic, 2 star(s). ClinVar submissions strongly and reliably favor pathogenicity (39/39 total P/LP).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

Automated classification analysis was done for transcript: NM_000256.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated classification assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYBPC3	NM_000256.3	MANE Select	c.1504C>T	p.Arg502Trp	missense	Exon 17 of 35	NP_000247.2	Q14896-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MYBPC3	ENST00000545968.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1504C>T	p.Arg502Trp	missense	Exon 17 of 35	ENSP00000442795.1	Q14896-1
MYBPC3	ENST00000399249.6	TSL:5	c.1504C>T	p.Arg502Trp	missense	Exon 16 of 34	ENSP00000382193.2	A8MXZ9
MYBPC3	ENST00000544791.1	TSL:5	n.1504C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 17 of 27	ENSP00000444259.1	F5GZR4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000401

AC:

AN:

249240

AF XY:

0.0000444

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000165

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

220

AN:

1461698

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000138

AC XY:

100

AN XY:

727134

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53402

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000188

AC:

209

AN:

1111864

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

60372

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000162

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.510

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000118

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

Local populations

ToMMo 61KJPN (+60KJPN MNV)

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

122464

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (13)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 (9)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (6)

Cardiovascular phenotype (3)

MYBPC3-related disorder (3)

Cardiomyopathy (2)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 (1)

Left ventricular noncompaction 10 (1)

MYBPC3-related cardiomyopathies (1)

Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.40

CardioboostCm

Pathogenic

0.93

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.34

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.48

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.12

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

PhyloP100

4.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.64

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Varity_R

0.72

gMVP

0.75

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

Classification according to ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

Local populations

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over