rs376166098

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001377405.1(ATXN7):​c.538G>A​(p.Val180Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000799 in 1,614,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN7
NM_001377405.1 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN7 (HGNC:10560): (ataxin 7) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the 'pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 3, and it has been determined that the diseased allele associated with spinocerebellar ataxia-7 contains 37-306 CAG repeats (near the N-terminus), compared to 4-35 in the normal allele. The encoded protein is a component of the SPT3/TAF9/GCN5 acetyltransferase (STAGA) and TBP-free TAF-containing (TFTC) chromatin remodeling complexes, and it thus plays a role in transcriptional regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016920984).
BP6
Variant 3-63979953-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-63979953-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 599432.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 35 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATXN7NM_001377405.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.538G>A p.Val180Ile missense_variant 6/13 ENST00000674280.1 NP_001364334.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATXN7ENST00000674280.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.538G>A p.Val180Ile missense_variant 6/13 NM_001377405.1 ENSP00000501377.1 O15265-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000628
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000172
AC:
43
AN:
249516
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135370
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000710
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000643
AC:
94
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000523
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000717
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000626
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000967
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00103
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000215
AC:
26
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2023The c.538G>A (p.V180I) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the ATXN7 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 538, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 180 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Genomic Medicine (IGM) Clinical Laboratory, Nationwide Children's HospitalSep 05, 2017BS1, BP4; This alteration has an allele frequency that is greater than expected for the associated disease, and is predicted to be tolerated by multiple functional prediction tools. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0033
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L;L;L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
.;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.12
.;T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
.;T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.82, 0.89
.;P;P;P;P;.
Vest4
0.075, 0.087, 0.080, 0.10
MVP
0.36
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376166098; hg19: chr3-63965629; COSMIC: COSV55747844; COSMIC: COSV55747844; API