rs3764930

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001127698.2(SPINK5):​c.2769G>A​(p.Ala923Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.594 in 1,613,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 292,662 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.51 ( 22072 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.60 ( 270590 hom. )

Consequence

SPINK5
NM_001127698.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.607
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPINK5 (HGNC:15464): (serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5) This gene encodes a multidomain serine protease inhibitor that contains 15 potential inhibitory domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, which may exhibit unique activities and specificities. These proteins may play a role in skin and hair morphogenesis, as well as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial protection of mucous epithelia. Mutations in this gene may result in Netherton syndrome, a disorder characterized by ichthyosis, defective cornification, and atopy. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
FBXO38-DT (HGNC:55589): (FBXO38 divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 5-148125553-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-148125553-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 403487.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-148125553-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.607 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.624 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPINK5NM_006846.4 linkc.2740-170G>A intron_variant Intron 28 of 32 ENST00000256084.8 NP_006837.2 Q9NQ38-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPINK5ENST00000359874.7 linkc.2769G>A p.Ala923Ala synonymous_variant Exon 29 of 34 1 ENSP00000352936.3 Q9NQ38-3
SPINK5ENST00000256084.8 linkc.2740-170G>A intron_variant Intron 28 of 32 1 NM_006846.4 ENSP00000256084.7 Q9NQ38-1
FBXO38-DTENST00000667608.1 linkn.1257-31811C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.512
AC:
77786
AN:
151840
Hom.:
22060
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.249
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.592
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.628
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.528
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.472
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.505
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.633
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.542
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.629
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.520
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.585
AC:
145413
AN:
248372
Hom.:
44392
AF XY:
0.583
AC XY:
78619
AN XY:
134886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.244
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.735
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.540
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.461
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.505
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.642
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.621
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.590
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.603
AC:
881185
AN:
1461180
Hom.:
270590
Cov.:
57
AF XY:
0.601
AC XY:
436558
AN XY:
726850
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.233
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.720
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.539
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.438
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.509
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.642
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.624
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.577
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.512
AC:
77810
AN:
151958
Hom.:
22072
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.513
AC XY:
38112
AN XY:
74268
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.249
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.629
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.528
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.471
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.506
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.633
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.629
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.521
Alfa
AF:
0.598
Hom.:
45188
Bravo
AF:
0.501
Asia WGS
AF:
0.522
AC:
1809
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.616
EpiControl
AF:
0.615

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Mar 28, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -

Jan 24, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 91% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 80. Only high quality variants are reported. -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 14, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
0.25
DANN
Benign
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3764930; hg19: chr5-147505116; COSMIC: COSV56249047; COSMIC: COSV56249047; API