rs376556895

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000400.4(ERCC2):​c.1847G>C​(p.Arg616Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000283 in 1,613,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R616Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERCC2
NM_000400.4 missense

Scores

16
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.14

Publications

39 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERCC2 (HGNC:3434): (ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit) The nucleotide excision repair pathway is a mechanism to repair damage to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair and is an integral member of the basal transcription factor BTF2/TFIIH complex. The gene product has ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity and belongs to the RAD3/XPD subfamily of helicases. Defects in this gene can result in three different disorders, the cancer-prone syndrome xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group D, trichothiodystrophy, and Cockayne syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
ERCC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • trichothiodystrophy 1, photosensitive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • xeroderma pigmentosum group D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • COFS syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • trichothiodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • xeroderma pigmentosum
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • xeroderma pigmentosum-Cockayne syndrome complex
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-45352801-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 997520.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.945
PP5
Variant 19-45352801-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-45352801-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 329508.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000400.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ERCC2
NM_000400.4
MANE Select
c.1847G>Cp.Arg616Pro
missense
Exon 20 of 23NP_000391.1P18074-1
ERCC2
NM_001440355.1
c.1775G>Cp.Arg592Pro
missense
Exon 20 of 23NP_001427284.1
ERCC2
NM_001440356.1
c.1769G>Cp.Arg590Pro
missense
Exon 19 of 22NP_001427285.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ERCC2
ENST00000391945.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1847G>Cp.Arg616Pro
missense
Exon 20 of 23ENSP00000375809.4P18074-1
ERCC2
ENST00000391944.8
TSL:1
c.1847G>Cp.Arg616Pro
missense
Exon 20 of 22ENSP00000375808.4E7EVE9
ERCC2
ENST00000391941.6
TSL:1
c.1775G>Cp.Arg592Pro
missense
Exon 19 of 21ENSP00000375805.2A8MX75

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
151734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000728
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
38
AN:
250892
AF XY:
0.000125
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000274
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000297
AC:
434
AN:
1461602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000268
AC XY:
195
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000563
AC:
3
AN:
53312
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000367
AC:
408
AN:
1111860
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000298
AC:
18
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
27
54
82
109
136
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
151734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74092
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000728
AC:
3
AN:
41228
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
18
AN:
67932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000227
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000170
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
not provided (4)
3
-
-
Xeroderma pigmentosum (3)
1
-
-
Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 2 (1)
1
-
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
Xeroderma pigmentosum, group D (1)
1
-
-
Xeroderma pigmentosum, group D;C1853102:Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 2;C1866504:Trichothiodystrophy 1, photosensitive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.99
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H
PhyloP100
5.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376556895; hg19: chr19-45856059; COSMIC: COSV67268805; COSMIC: COSV67268805; API