rs376628665

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.3059G>A​(p.Arg1020His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,612,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1020C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17860335).
BP6
Variant 9-137813409-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137813409-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 531877.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000274 (40/1460300) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000561 (25/44596). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000389. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 40 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3059G>A p.Arg1020His missense_variant 21/27 ENST00000460843.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3059G>A p.Arg1020His missense_variant 21/275 NM_024757.5 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000109
AC:
27
AN:
247978
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000670
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
134252
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000630
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000698
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1460300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000561
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000757
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000651
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kleefstra syndrome 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 21, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 17, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.051
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376628665; hg19: chr9-140707861; COSMIC: COSV71777882; COSMIC: COSV71777882; API