rs376704133

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The ENST00000263431.4(PRKCG):​c.866C>A​(p.Pro289Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000409 in 1,613,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P289L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKCG
ENST00000263431.4 missense

Scores

7
11
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKCG (HGNC:9402): (protein kinase C gamma) Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine- and threonine-specific protein kinases that can be activated by calcium and second messenger diacylglycerol. PKC family members phosphorylate a wide variety of protein targets and are known to be involved in diverse cellular signaling pathways. PKC also serve as major receptors for phorbol esters, a class of tumor promoters. Each member of the PKC family has a specific expression profile and is believed to play distinct roles in cells. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the PKC family members. This protein kinase is expressed solely in the brain and spinal cord and its localization is restricted to neurons. It has been demonstrated that several neuronal functions, including long term potentiation (LTP) and long term depression (LTD), specifically require this kinase. Knockout studies in mice also suggest that this kinase may be involved in neuropathic pain development. Defects in this protein have been associated with neurodegenerative disorder spinocerebellar ataxia-14 (SCA14). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PRKCG. . Gene score misZ 3.0601 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8304 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spinocerebellar ataxia type 14.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.899

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRKCGNM_002739.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.866C>A p.Pro289Gln missense_variant 8/18 ENST00000263431.4 NP_002730.1
PRKCGNM_001316329.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.866C>A p.Pro289Gln missense_variant 8/19 NP_001303258.1
PRKCGXM_047439092.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.482C>A p.Pro161Gln missense_variant 9/20 XP_047295048.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKCGENST00000263431.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.866C>A p.Pro289Gln missense_variant 8/181 NM_002739.5 ENSP00000263431 P1P05129-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251366
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000417
AC:
61
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000426
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000531
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000773
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 02, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.019
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.73
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376704133; hg19: chr19-54396286; API