rs376780156
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000337.6: c.191T>C variant in SGCD is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of isoleucine by threonine at amino acid 64 (p.Ile64Thr). The highest minor allele frequency of this variant is 0.0001293 in the Admixed American population of gnomAD v2.1.1 (4/30926 exome chromosomes), which is greater than the LGMD VCEP threshold (0.00009) for PM2_Supporting (criterion not met). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.63 (PP3, BP4 not met). In summary, there is currently insufficient evidence to determine whether this variant is pathogenic or benign and it is classified as a variant of uncertain significance for autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LGMD VCEP(LGMD VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; 01/08/2025): no codes applied. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA308788/MONDO:0015152/186
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000337.6 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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SGCD | ENST00000337851.9 | c.191T>C | p.Ile64Thr | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 3 of 9 | 1 | NM_000337.6 | ENSP00000338343.4 | ||
SGCD | ENST00000435422.7 | c.188T>C | p.Ile63Thr | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 2 of 8 | 1 | ENSP00000403003.2 | |||
SGCD | ENST00000517913.5 | c.191T>C | p.Ile64Thr | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 5 of 10 | 5 | ENSP00000429378.1 | |||
SGCD | ENST00000524347.2 | n.191T>C | splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 3 of 6 | 5 | ENSP00000430794.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000767 AC: 18AN: 234638 AF XY: 0.0000626 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000519 AC: 75AN: 1446290Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000529 AC XY: 38AN XY: 718992 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74342 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:4
The SGCD c.191T>C; p.Ile64Thr variant (rs376780156), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 202088). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.007% (19/266,042 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.63). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -
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In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
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Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F Uncertain:3
This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 64 of the SGCD protein (p.Ile64Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs376780156, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 202088). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.Ile64Thr variant in the SGCD gene has not been previously reported in association with disease. This variant has been identified in 19/266,042 chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. The isoleucine at position 64 is evolutionarily conserved. Computational tools predict that the p.Ile64Thr variant is deleterious; however, the accuracy of in silico algorithms is limited. These data were assessed using the ACMG/AMP variant interpretation guidelines. In summary, the significance of the p.Ile64Thr variant is uncertain. Additional information is needed to resolve the significance of this variant. [ACMG evidence codes used: PM2; PP3] -
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: SGCD c.191T>C (p.Ile64Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. At least one computational tool (TraP) predicts no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.7e-05 in 234638 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SGCD causing autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F (7.7e-05 vs 0.0035), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.191T>C in individuals affected with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 202088). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
The NM_000337.6: c.191T>C variant in SGCD is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of isoleucine by threonine at amino acid 64 (p.Ile64Thr). The highest minor allele frequency of this variant is 0.0001293 in the Admixed American population of gnomAD v2.1.1 (4/30926 exome chromosomes), which is greater than the LGMD VCEP threshold (0.00009) for PM2_Supporting (criterion not met). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.63 (PP3, BP4 not met). In summary, there is currently insufficient evidence to determine whether this variant is pathogenic or benign and it is classified as a variant of uncertain significance for autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LGMD VCEP(LGMD VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; 01/08/2025): no codes applied. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The p.I64T variant (also known as c.191T>C), located in coding exon 2 of the SGCD gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 191. The isoleucine at codon 64 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F;C1847667:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1L Uncertain:1
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Dilated cardiomyopathy 1L Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at