rs376780156

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000337.6: c.191T>C variant in SGCD is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of isoleucine by threonine at amino acid 64 (p.Ile64Thr). The highest minor allele frequency of this variant is 0.0001293 in the Admixed American population of gnomAD v2.1.1 (4/30926 exome chromosomes), which is greater than the LGMD VCEP threshold (0.00009) for PM2_Supporting (criterion not met). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.63 (PP3, BP4 not met). In summary, there is currently insufficient evidence to determine whether this variant is pathogenic or benign and it is classified as a variant of uncertain significance for autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LGMD VCEP(LGMD VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; 01/08/2025): no codes applied. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA308788/MONDO:0015152/186

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCD
NM_000337.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
11
7
Splicing: ADA: 0.1962
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel U:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCD (HGNC:10807): (sarcoglycan delta) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the four known components of the sarcoglycan complex, which is a subcomplex of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). DGC forms a link between the F-actin cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. This protein is expressed most abundantly in skeletal and cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SGCDNM_000337.6 linkc.191T>C p.Ile64Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000337851.9 NP_000328.2 Q92629-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCDENST00000337851.9 linkc.191T>C p.Ile64Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_000337.6 ENSP00000338343.4 Q92629-2
SGCDENST00000435422.7 linkc.188T>C p.Ile63Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 2 of 8 1 ENSP00000403003.2 Q92629-1
SGCDENST00000517913.5 linkc.191T>C p.Ile64Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 10 5 ENSP00000429378.1 Q92629-3
SGCDENST00000524347.2 linkn.191T>C splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 6 5 ENSP00000430794.1 E5RI34

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000767
AC:
18
AN:
234638
AF XY:
0.0000626
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000716
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
75
AN:
1446290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000529
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
718992
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32642
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000141
AC:
6
AN:
42500
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000579
AC:
15
AN:
25896
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38572
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82976
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53288
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000462
AC:
51
AN:
1104818
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.0000501
AC:
3
AN:
59866
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
0.0000241394
AN:
0.0000241394
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
AC:
0.00259217
AN:
0.00259217
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
0.000073484
AN:
0.000073484
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000574
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000241
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:12
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Oct 08, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SGCD c.191T>C; p.Ile64Thr variant (rs376780156), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 202088). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.007% (19/266,042 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.63). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

Dec 19, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 18, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

May 18, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F Uncertain:3
Aug 08, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 64 of the SGCD protein (p.Ile64Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs376780156, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 202088). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Aug 14, 2021
Clinical Genomics Laboratory, Stanford Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Ile64Thr variant in the SGCD gene has not been previously reported in association with disease. This variant has been identified in 19/266,042 chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. The isoleucine at position 64 is evolutionarily conserved. Computational tools predict that the p.Ile64Thr variant is deleterious; however, the accuracy of in silico algorithms is limited. These data were assessed using the ACMG/AMP variant interpretation guidelines. In summary, the significance of the p.Ile64Thr variant is uncertain. Additional information is needed to resolve the significance of this variant. [ACMG evidence codes used: PM2; PP3] -

Feb 08, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 01, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: SGCD c.191T>C (p.Ile64Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. At least one computational tool (TraP) predicts no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.7e-05 in 234638 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SGCD causing autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F (7.7e-05 vs 0.0035), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.191T>C in individuals affected with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 202088). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2025
ClinGen Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The NM_000337.6: c.191T>C variant in SGCD is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of isoleucine by threonine at amino acid 64 (p.Ile64Thr). The highest minor allele frequency of this variant is 0.0001293 in the Admixed American population of gnomAD v2.1.1 (4/30926 exome chromosomes), which is greater than the LGMD VCEP threshold (0.00009) for PM2_Supporting (criterion not met). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.63 (PP3, BP4 not met). In summary, there is currently insufficient evidence to determine whether this variant is pathogenic or benign and it is classified as a variant of uncertain significance for autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LGMD VCEP(LGMD VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; 01/08/2025): no codes applied. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 11, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.I64T variant (also known as c.191T>C), located in coding exon 2 of the SGCD gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 191. The isoleucine at codon 64 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F;C1847667:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1L Uncertain:1
Oct 08, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1L Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.083
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.42
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.29
.;N;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.14
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;P;P
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.20
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.45
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376780156; hg19: chr5-155771686; API