rs377217076

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2

The NM_000049.4(ASPA):​c.770C>A​(p.Pro257His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000688 in 1,453,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P257R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASPA
NM_000049.4 missense

Scores

10
4
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.87

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPA (HGNC:756): (aspartoacylase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of N-acetyl_L-aspartic acid (NAA) to aspartate and acetate. NAA is abundant in the brain where hydrolysis by aspartoacylase is thought to help maintain white matter. This protein is an NAA scavenger in other tissues. Mutations in this gene cause Canavan disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPATA22 (HGNC:30705): (spermatogenesis associated 22) Predicted to be involved in regulation of meiotic cell cycle. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including fertilization; gamete generation; and meiosis I cell cycle process. Predicted to be located in chromosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
SPATA22 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • infertility disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-3498916-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 430157.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 48 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 6 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.47868 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2423 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Canavan disease, mild Canavan disease, severe Canavan disease.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ASPANM_000049.4 linkc.770C>A p.Pro257His missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000263080.3 NP_000040.1 P45381Q6FH48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPAENST00000263080.3 linkc.770C>A p.Pro257His missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_000049.4 ENSP00000263080.2 P45381
ASPAENST00000456349.6 linkc.770C>A p.Pro257His missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 1 ENSP00000409976.2 P45381
SPATA22ENST00000541913.5 linkc.-74+14496G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 8 2 ENSP00000441920.1 F5GWB9
SPATA22ENST00000570318.1 linkc.-74+14695G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 2 ENSP00000459147.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.88e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1453044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
721726
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33096
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43802
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25930
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39554
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84934
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53292
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.04e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1106728
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59976
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.57
Loss of ubiquitination at K253 (P = 0.121);Loss of ubiquitination at K253 (P = 0.121);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377217076; hg19: chr17-3402210; API