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GeneBe

rs377566038

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong

The NR_003051.3(RMRP):n.176G>A variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000413 in 700,470 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RMRP
NR_003051.3 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
RMRP (HGNC:10031): (RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease) This gene encodes the RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease, which cleaves mitochondrial RNA at a priming site of mitochondrial DNA replication. This RNA also interacts with the telomerase reverse transcriptase catalytic subunit to form a distinct ribonucleoprotein complex that has RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity and produces double-stranded RNAs that can be processed into small interfering RNA. Mutations in this gene are associated with cartilage-hair hypoplasia.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.26).
BP6
Variant 9-35657843-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-35657843-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 533773.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RMRPNR_003051.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.176G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RMRPENST00000363046.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.175G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000525
AC:
80
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000820
AC:
107
AN:
130430
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000829
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
71202
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00882
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000604
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000749
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000381
AC:
209
AN:
548092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000431
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
296790
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00371
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000568
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00109
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000525
AC:
80
AN:
152378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000604
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000299
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000408
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00837
AC:
29
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 13, 2022Variant summary: RMRP n.176G>A alters a conserved nucleotide in the non-coding RNA. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00082 in 130430 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0088 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.2 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RMRP causing Cartilage-Hair Hypoplasia phenotype (0.0072), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of n.176G>A in individuals affected with Cartilage-Hair Hypoplasia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Anauxetic dysplasia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Benign
0.87

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377566038; hg19: chr9-35657840; API