rs377668062
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_153026.3(PRICKLE1):c.132G>A(p.Gln44Gln) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PRICKLE1
NM_153026.3 splice_region, synonymous
NM_153026.3 splice_region, synonymous
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9994
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.01
Genes affected
PRICKLE1 (HGNC:17019): (prickle planar cell polarity protein 1) This gene encodes a nuclear receptor that may be a negative regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. The encoded protein localizes to the nuclear membrane and has been implicated in the nuclear trafficking of the transcription repressors REST/NRSF and REST4. Mutations in this gene have been linked to progressive myoclonus epilepsy. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRICKLE1 | NM_153026.3 | c.132G>A | p.Gln44Gln | splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant | 2/8 | ENST00000345127.9 | NP_694571.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRICKLE1 | ENST00000345127.9 | c.132G>A | p.Gln44Gln | splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant | 2/8 | 1 | NM_153026.3 | ENSP00000345064.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000837 AC: 21AN: 250934Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000663 AC XY: 9AN XY: 135670
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000438 AC: 64AN: 1461826Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000385 AC XY: 28AN XY: 727222
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74326
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 1B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 05, 2018 | This sequence change affects codon 44 of the PRICKLE1 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PRICKLE1 protein. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 2 of the PRICKLE1 coding sequence, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs377668062, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PRICKLE1-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 206659). Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 06, 2014 | p.Gln44Gln (CAG>CAA): c.132 G>A in exon 2 of the PRICKLE1 gene (NM_153026.2). The c.132 G>A variant has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The c.132 G>A variant was not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project. Multiple in silico algorithms predict that c.132 G>A may damage or destroy the natural donor splice site in intron 2; however, in the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of c.132 G>A on splicing is unknown. Additionally, to our knowledge, no splice site mutations have been described in the PRICKLE1 gene. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in CHILD-EPI panel(s). - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: -42
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at