rs377668062

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_153026.3(PRICKLE1):​c.132G>A​(p.Gln44=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRICKLE1
NM_153026.3 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9994
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRICKLE1 (HGNC:17019): (prickle planar cell polarity protein 1) This gene encodes a nuclear receptor that may be a negative regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. The encoded protein localizes to the nuclear membrane and has been implicated in the nuclear trafficking of the transcription repressors REST/NRSF and REST4. Mutations in this gene have been linked to progressive myoclonus epilepsy. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRICKLE1NM_153026.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.132G>A p.Gln44= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 2/8 ENST00000345127.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRICKLE1ENST00000345127.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.132G>A p.Gln44= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 2/81 NM_153026.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000837
AC:
21
AN:
250934
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135670
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
64
AN:
1461826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000182
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 1B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 05, 2018This sequence change affects codon 44 of the PRICKLE1 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PRICKLE1 protein. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 2 of the PRICKLE1 coding sequence, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs377668062, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PRICKLE1-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 206659). Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 06, 2014p.Gln44Gln (CAG>CAA): c.132 G>A in exon 2 of the PRICKLE1 gene (NM_153026.2). The c.132 G>A variant has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The c.132 G>A variant was not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project. Multiple in silico algorithms predict that c.132 G>A may damage or destroy the natural donor splice site in intron 2; however, in the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of c.132 G>A on splicing is unknown. Additionally, to our knowledge, no splice site mutations have been described in the PRICKLE1 gene. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in CHILD-EPI panel(s). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.50
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.50
Position offset: -42

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377668062; hg19: chr12-42866187; API