rs3812497

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.444T>C​(p.Pro148Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.272 in 1,608,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 62,643 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.24 ( 5098 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.28 ( 57545 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.319
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 9-137716984-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137716984-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 65738.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-137716984-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.319 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.366 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkc.444T>C p.Pro148Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 27 ENST00000460843.6 NP_079033.4 Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkc.444T>C p.Pro148Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 27 5 NM_024757.5 ENSP00000417980.1 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.241
AC:
36622
AN:
152002
Hom.:
5091
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.117
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.334
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.374
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.346
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.146
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.307
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.254
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.288
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.280
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.252
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.288
AC:
72036
AN:
249932
Hom.:
11921
AF XY:
0.287
AC XY:
38869
AN XY:
135394
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.483
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.350
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.137
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.312
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.252
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.275
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.277
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.275
AC:
400861
AN:
1456718
Hom.:
57545
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.277
AC XY:
200831
AN XY:
723724
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.109
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.471
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.349
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.146
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.317
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.252
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.273
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.264
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.241
AC:
36649
AN:
152120
Hom.:
5098
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.244
AC XY:
18112
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.117
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.375
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.346
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.146
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.309
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.254
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.280
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.251
Alfa
AF:
0.275
Hom.:
7116
Bravo
AF:
0.244
Asia WGS
AF:
0.190
AC:
665
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

May 23, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Kleefstra syndrome 1 Benign:2
Jul 30, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Jul 05, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Mar 11, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
6.2
DANN
Benign
0.67
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3812497; hg19: chr9-140611436; COSMIC: COSV58375053; COSMIC: COSV58375053; API