rs386134198

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 12P and 1B. PM1PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_003060.4(SLC22A5):​c.629A>G​(p.Asn210Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000533 in 1,614,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SLC22A5
NM_003060.4 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.35

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC22A5 (HGNC:10969): (solute carrier family 22 member 5) Polyspecific organic cation transporters in the liver, kidney, intestine, and other organs are critical for elimination of many endogenous small organic cations as well as a wide array of drugs and environmental toxins. The encoded protein is a plasma integral membrane protein which functions both as an organic cation transporter and as a sodium-dependent high affinity carnitine transporter. The encoded protein is involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Mutations in this gene are the cause of systemic primary carnitine deficiency (CDSP), an autosomal recessive disorder manifested early in life by hypoketotic hypoglycemia and acute metabolic decompensation, and later in life by skeletal myopathy or cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
SLC22A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • systemic primary carnitine deficiency disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_003060.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-132384278-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-132384278-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 38276.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.400408). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003060.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC22A5
NM_003060.4
MANE Select
c.629A>Gp.Asn210Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 10NP_003051.1O76082-1
SLC22A5
NM_001308122.2
c.701A>Gp.Asn234Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 11NP_001295051.1O76082-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC22A5
ENST00000245407.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.629A>Gp.Asn210Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 10ENSP00000245407.3O76082-1
SLC22A5
ENST00000435065.7
TSL:1
c.701A>Gp.Asn234Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000402760.2O76082-3
SLC22A5
ENST00000448810.6
TSL:1
n.629A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 10ENSP00000401860.2H7C1R8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251496
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000439
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000575
AC:
84
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000578
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000710
AC:
79
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Renal carnitine transport defect (5)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.82
T
Polyphen
0.85
P
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.67
Loss of stability (P = 0.0855)
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386134198; hg19: chr5-131719970; COSMIC: COSV55372375; COSMIC: COSV55372375; API