Variant rs386833509 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000112.4(SLC26A2):c.906_907del(p.Cys303Ter) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N301N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A2
NM_000112.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.714

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC26A2 (HGNC:10994): (solute carrier family 26 member 2) The diastrophic dysplasia sulfate transporter is a transmembrane glycoprotein implicated in the pathogenesis of several human chondrodysplasias. It apparently is critical in cartilage for sulfation of proteoglycans and matrix organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC26A2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 81 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 5-149980495-ATC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-149980495-ATC-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56029.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-149980495-ATC-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC26A2	NM_000112.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.906_907del	p.Cys303Ter	frameshift_variant	3/3	ENST00000286298.5
SLC26A2	XM_017009191.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.906_907del	p.Cys303Ter	frameshift_variant	3/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC26A2	ENST00000286298.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.906_907del	p.Cys303Ter	frameshift_variant	3/3	1	NM_000112.4	P1
SLC26A2	ENST00000503336.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.372+2148_372+2149del		intron_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251178

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461550

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727078

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Achondrogenesis, type IB

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Jul 02, 2023

- -

Diastrophic dysplasia;C0265274:Achondrogenesis, type IB;C1847593:Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 4;C1850554:Atelosteogenesis type II

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 25, 2023

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts a region of the SLC26A2 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Ala715Val) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 21077204). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56029). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with skeletal dysplasia (PMID: 11241838). This variant is present in population databases (rs752197406, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Cys303*) in the SLC26A2 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 437 amino acid(s) of the SLC26A2 protein. -

Diastrophic dysplasia

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over