rs387906640

Positions:

• chr17-40819609-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The ENST00000269576.6(KRT10):​c.1281C>A​(p.Cys427Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KRT10 ENST00000269576.6 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.217

Genes affected

KRT10 (HGNC:6413): (keratin 10) This gene encodes a member of the type I (acidic) cytokeratin family, which belongs to the superfamily of intermediate filament (IF) proteins. Keratins are heteropolymeric structural proteins which form the intermediate filament. These filaments, along with actin microfilaments and microtubules, compose the cytoskeleton of epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with epidermolytic hyperkeratosis. This gene is located within a cluster of keratin family members on chromosome 17q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRT10-AS1 (HGNC:28305): (KRT10 antisense RNA 1) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 17-40819609-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-40819609-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 29765.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT10	NM_000421.5	c.1281C>A	p.Cys427Ter	stop_gained	6/8	ENST00000269576.6	NP_000412.4
KRT10-AS1	NR_160888.1	n.64+401G>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRT10	ENST00000269576.6	c.1281C>A	p.Cys427Ter	stop_gained	6/8	1	NM_000421.5	ENSP00000269576	P2
KRT10-AS1	ENST00000301665.9	n.108+401G>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis 2B, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jul 01, 2008

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.55	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.55
CADD	Pathogenic	35
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
Eigen	Benign	0.14
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.11
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.31	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;A
Vest4		0.82
GERP RS		1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.19		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906640; hg19: chr17-38975861;