rs387906646

Positions:

• chr6-10808913-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_001242957.3(MAK):​c.388A>C​(p.Asn130His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,580 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MAK NM_001242957.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.78

Genes affected

MAK (HGNC:6816): (male germ cell associated kinase) The product of this gene is a serine/threonine protein kinase related to kinases involved in cell cycle regulation. Studies of the mouse and rat homologs have localized the kinase to the chromosomes during meiosis in spermatogenesis, specifically to the synaptonemal complex that exists while homologous chromosomes are paired. Mutations in this gene have been associated with ciliary defects resulting in retinitis pigmentosa 62. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

TMEM14B (HGNC:21384): (transmembrane protein 14B) Enables identical protein binding activity. Involved in cerebral cortex development; neural precursor cell proliferation; and regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in mitochondrial inner membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ENSG00000272162 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a domain Protein kinase (size 280) in uniprot entity MAK_HUMAN there are 19 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (95%) in NM_001242957.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
• PP5: Variant 6-10808913-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-10808913-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 29782.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr6-10808913-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr6-10808913-T-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MAK	NM_001242957.3	c.388A>C	p.Asn130His	missense_variant	6/15	ENST00000354489.7	NP_001229886.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MAK	ENST00000354489.7	c.388A>C	p.Asn130His	missense_variant	6/15	5	NM_001242957.3	ENSP00000346484.3
ENSG00000272162	ENST00000480294.1	n.100+59215T>G		intron_variant		2		ENSP00000417929.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461580 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727112

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 62 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Aug 12, 2011

- -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg

Jan 01, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.30	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.19
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T;T;.;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.98
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.88
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.74	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.0	H;H;H;H;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.86	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.8	D;.;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.;.;.
Vest4		1.0
MutPred		0.96		Loss of catalytic residue at N130 (P = 0.0236);Loss of catalytic residue at N130 (P = 0.0236);Loss of catalytic residue at N130 (P = 0.0236);Loss of catalytic residue at N130 (P = 0.0236);Loss of catalytic residue at N130 (P = 0.0236);
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.70
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906646; hg19: chr6-10809146;