rs387907098

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PP3_ModeratePP5BS2_Supporting

The NM_198994.3(TGM6):​c.980A>G​(p.Asp327Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TGM6
NM_198994.3 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGM6 (HGNC:16255): (transglutaminase 6) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the transglutaminase superfamily. It catalyzes the cross-linking of proteins and the conjugation of polyamines to proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 35 (SCA35). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity TGM3L_HUMAN
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.907
PP5
Variant 20-2400435-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-2400435-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 31086.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr20-2400435-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 70 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TGM6NM_198994.3 linkc.980A>G p.Asp327Gly missense_variant Exon 7 of 13 ENST00000202625.7 NP_945345.2 O95932-1
TGM6NM_001254734.2 linkc.980A>G p.Asp327Gly missense_variant Exon 7 of 12 NP_001241663.1 O95932-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGM6ENST00000202625.7 linkc.980A>G p.Asp327Gly missense_variant Exon 7 of 13 1 NM_198994.3 ENSP00000202625.2 O95932-1
TGM6ENST00000381423.1 linkc.980A>G p.Asp327Gly missense_variant Exon 7 of 12 1 ENSP00000370831.1 O95932-2
TGM6ENST00000477505.1 linkn.611A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 4 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000957
AC:
24
AN:
250838
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000664
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135632
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000730
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 35 Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Dec 01, 2010
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

-
Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The missense c.980A>G (p.Asp327Gly) variant in TGM6 gene has been reported previously in individual(s) affected with progressive cerebellar syndrome (Wang et al., 2010). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TGM6 function (Guan et al., 2013; Tripathy et al., 2017). The p.Asp327Gly variant is present with allele frequency of 0.01% in gnomAD Exomes. This variant has been submitted to the ClinVar database as Pathogenic/ Uncertain Significance. Multiple lines of computational evidence (Polyphen - Probably Damaging, SIFT - Damaging and MutationTaster - Disease causing) predict a damaging effect on protein structure and function for this variant. The reference amino acid at this position in TGM6 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Asp at position 327 is changed to a Gly changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. The available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Hence, additional functional studies will be required to prove the pathogenicity of this variant. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 12, 2020
Genetics and Genomic Medicine Centre, NeuroGen Healthcare, NeuroGen Healthcare
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 03, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with progressive cerebellar syndrome (PMID: 21106500). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TGM6 function (PMID: 23206699, 28934387). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TGM6 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 31086). This variant is present in population databases (rs387907098, gnomAD 0.07%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 327 of the TGM6 protein (p.Asp327Gly). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.79
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387907098; hg19: chr20-2381081; API