rs397508759

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.577G>A​(p.Glu193Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic,drug response (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

11
5
3
Splicing: ADA: 0.9498
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic; drug response reviewed by expert panel P:4O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain ABC transmembrane type-1 1 (size 284) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 65 pathogenic changes around while only 10 benign (87%) in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96
PP5
Variant 7-117534363-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117534363-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic, drug_response]. Clinvar id is 54006.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.577G>A p.Glu193Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.577G>A p.Glu193Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/271 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084 P2P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250106
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1350814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
678696
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic; drug response
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:2
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:4Other:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 10, 2019In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant has been reported to affect CFTR protein function (PMID: 9305991, 23891399, 19491324). This variant has been observed in several individuals affected with cystic fibrosis or congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferrens (PMID: 7544319, 7529962). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 54006). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 193 of the CFTR protein (p.Glu193Lys). The glutamic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and lysine. -
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panelresearchCFTR2Jul 31, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 27, 2023Variant summary: CFTR c.577G>A (p.Glu193Lys) is located near a canonical splice site and results in a conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. Consensus agreement among computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250106 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.577G>A has been reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state in individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis, including at least one case where it was found in trans with the pathogenic variant F508del, and in at least one individual with CBAVD (e.g. Brancolini_1995, Mercier_1995, Sofia_2018). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function (e.g. Seibert_1997, Van Goor_2013). The variant results in approximately 30% of normal chloride transport activity and has a significantly reduced open probability and increased closed time compared to WT CFTR. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 7544319, 7529962, 9305991, 30134826, 23891399). Four submitters, including the expert panel CFTR2, have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyClinVar Staff, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsNov 05, 2018- -
ivacaftor response - Efficacy Other:1
drug response, reviewed by expert panelcurationPharmGKBMar 24, 2021PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance. Drug-variant association: Efficacy

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.72
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.86
Gain of ubiquitination at E193 (P = 0.0276);Gain of ubiquitination at E193 (P = 0.0276);Gain of ubiquitination at E193 (P = 0.0276);Gain of ubiquitination at E193 (P = 0.0276);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.0057
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.95
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.80
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397508759; hg19: chr7-117174417; COSMIC: COSV50044195; COSMIC: COSV50044195; API