rs397509053

Positions:

• chr17-43104234-T-A
• chr17-43104234-T-C
• chr17-43104234-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.329A>T​(p.Lys110Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K110T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BRCA1 NM_007294.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.919

Genes affected

BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BRCA1	NM_007294.4	c.329A>T	p.Lys110Met	missense_variant	6/23	ENST00000357654.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BRCA1	ENST00000357654.9	c.329A>T	p.Lys110Met	missense_variant	6/23	1	NM_007294.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.16
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.28	.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;T;.;T;T;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.23
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.28
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.70	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.36	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.47	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;M;M;M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.39	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;D;N;.;N;N;N;D;D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.62
Sift	Uncertain	0.018	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.014	D;D;D;D;T;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.
Polyphen		1.0, 1.0	.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.48
MutPred		0.53		Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);Loss of ubiquitination at K110 (P = 0.0043);.;.;
MVP		0.92
MPC		0.50
ClinPred		0.84	D
GERP RS		4.2
Varity_R		0.10
gMVP		0.52

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-41256251;