rs397516211

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):​c.4348G>A​(p.Asp1450Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,612,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense

Scores

10
7
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYH7. . Gene score misZ 3.9329 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.7889 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hyaline body myopathy, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, dilated cardiomyopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, Ebstein anomaly, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.93

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYH7NM_000257.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4348G>A p.Asp1450Asn missense_variant 31/40 ENST00000355349.4 NP_000248.2
MHRTNR_126491.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.814-25C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
MYH7NM_001407004.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4348G>A p.Asp1450Asn missense_variant 30/39 NP_001393933.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH7ENST00000355349.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4348G>A p.Asp1450Asn missense_variant 31/401 NM_000257.4 ENSP00000347507 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251352
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000158
AC:
23
AN:
1459982
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
726300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000324
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioSep 13, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 16, 2023This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 1450 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27600940, 33297573, 35050212); in one case, this variant occurred de novo in the family(PMID: 35050212). This variant has also been reported in individuals affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24503780, 32746448). This variant has been identified in 4/251352 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJan 11, 2024This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 1450 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27600940, 33297573, 35050212); in one case, this variant occurred de novo in the family(PMID: 35050212). This variant has also been reported in individuals affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24503780, 32746448). This variant has been identified in 4/251352 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 15, 2022- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 08, 2024This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1450 of the MYH7 protein (p.Asp1450Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs397516211, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 22464770, 27532257, 27600940, 31638223, 32746448, 33996946, 35050212). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43009). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYH7 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterFeb 17, 2022Despite strong evidence for its pathogenicity, this variant has to be classified as of unknown significance, according to the ACMG-criteria (Richards et al., 2015)_x000D_ Criteria applied: PS4_MOD, PM2_SUP, PP2, PP3 -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 04, 2019The p.Asp1450Asn variant in MYH7 has been previously identified by our laboratory in 1 infant with DCM. It has also been identified in 1 adult with HCM (ClinVar SCV000208589 + GeneDx, pers. comm.). This variant was identified in 1/66696 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs397516211). Aspartic acid (Asp) at position 1450 is highly conserved in evolution and the change to asparagine (Asn) was predicted to be pathogenic using a computational tool clinically validated by our laboratory. This tool's pathogenic prediction is estimated to be correct 94% of the time (Jordan 2011). In summary, while there is some suspicion for a pathogenic role, the clinical significance of the p.Asp1450Asn variant is uncertain. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 12, 2023The p.D1450N variant (also known as c.4348G>A), located in coding exon 29 of the MYH7 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4348. The aspartic acid at codon 1450 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in both dilated cardiomyopathy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy cohorts; however, clinical details were limited in some cases (Lakdawala NK et al. J. Card. Fail. 2012;18:296-303; Cecconi M et al. Int. J. Mol. Med. 2016;38:1111-24; Alamo L et al. Elife, 2017 06;6; Wang B et al. Mol Med Rep, 2019 Dec;20:5229-5238; Micheu MM et al. Diagnostics (Basel), 2020 Dec;10; Burstein DS et al. Pediatr Res, 2021 05;89:1470-1476; Pezzoli L et al. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis, 2021 Dec;9; Sepp R et al. Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 May;12(5); Ambry internal data). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.053
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516211; hg19: chr14-23886717; API