rs397516359

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3PP5

The NM_000363.5(TNNI3):​c.5C>T​(p.Ala2Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A2P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNI3
NM_000363.5 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNI3 (HGNC:11947): (troponin I3, cardiac type) Troponin I (TnI), along with troponin T (TnT) and troponin C (TnC), is one of 3 subunits that form the troponin complex of the thin filaments of striated muscle. TnI is the inhibitory subunit; blocking actin-myosin interactions and thereby mediating striated muscle relaxation. The TnI subfamily contains three genes: TnI-skeletal-fast-twitch, TnI-skeletal-slow-twitch, and TnI-cardiac. This gene encodes the TnI-cardiac protein and is exclusively expressed in cardiac muscle tissues. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy type 7 (CMH7) and familial restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM). Troponin I is useful in making a diagnosis of heart failure, and of ischemic heart disease. An elevated level of troponin is also now used as indicator of acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with moderate/severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such elevation has also been associated with higher risk of mortality in cardiovascular disease patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
TNNI3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1FF
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.784
PP5
Variant 19-55157585-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-55157585-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 43397.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000363.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNNI3
NM_000363.5
MANE Select
c.5C>Tp.Ala2Val
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_000354.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNNI3
ENST00000344887.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5C>Tp.Ala2Val
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000341838.5P19429
ENSG00000267110
ENST00000587871.1
TSL:5
n.*108C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000473050.1M0R381
ENSG00000267110
ENST00000587871.1
TSL:5
n.*108C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000473050.1M0R381

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
248866
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000243
AC:
21
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111930
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000260
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Cardiomyopathy (2)
2
-
-
Dilated cardiomyopathy 2A (2)
1
1
-
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (2)
1
1
-
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7 (2)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.092
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.70
Loss of glycosylation at S6 (P = 0.1676)
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
2.8
PromoterAI
-0.20
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.20
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516359; hg19: chr19-55668953; COSMIC: COSV100787932; COSMIC: COSV100787932; API