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rs397516763

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):c.3784C>T(p.Arg1262Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1262H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

MYH6
NM_002471.4 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MYH6
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH6NM_002471.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3784C>T p.Arg1262Cys missense_variant 27/39 ENST00000405093.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH6ENST00000405093.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3784C>T p.Arg1262Cys missense_variant 27/395 NM_002471.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251450
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
60
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000523
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000649
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 14, 2012The Arg1262Cys variant (MYH6) has not been reported in the literature nor previo usly identified by our laboratory. Computational analyses (biochemical amino aci d properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide stron g support for or against an impact to the protein. Additional information is ne eded to fully assess the clinical significance of this variant. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 31, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1262 of the MYH6 protein (p.Arg1262Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs397516763, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 44490). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYH6 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 11, 2022The p.R1262C variant (also known as c.3784C>T), located in coding exon 25 of the MYH6 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3784. The arginine at codon 1262 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs397516763. Based on data from ExAC, the T allele has an overall frequency less than 0.01% (9/106192). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
Cadd
Uncertain
26
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.39
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.58
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0499);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0499);
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516763; hg19: chr14-23858877; COSMIC: COSV100676216; COSMIC: COSV100676216; API