rs398122756
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.2924T>A(p.Ile975Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,611,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I975V) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.2924T>A | p.Ile975Asn | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.2555T>A | p.Ile852Asn | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.2924T>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1AN: 249096Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 134912
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000343 AC: 5AN: 1459726Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 726106
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74310
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2Benign:3
Variant summary: The BRCA2 c.2924T>A (p.Ile975Asn) variant causes a missense change involving a non-conserved nucleotide, which 3/5 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome, although these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. The variant of interest has not been observed in controls (ExAC, 1000 Gs, or ESP), nor has it been, to our knowledge, reported in affected individuals via publications. A database cites the variant with a classification of "UV." Therefore, until additional information becomes available (ie, clinical and functional studies), the variant of interest has been classified as a "Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)." -
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The BRCA2 c.2924T>A (p.Ile975Asn) variant has been reported in the published literature to be located in a region of the BRCA2 gene that is tolerant to missense sequence changes (PMID: 31911673 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000071 (2/280480 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
The p.I975N variant (also known as c.2924T>A), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 2924. The isoleucine at codon 975 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Benign:2
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not specified Uncertain:1
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 975 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Ile975Asn). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRCA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409582). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at