rs398123802

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.851C>T​(p.Thr284Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 missense

Scores

16
1
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain C2 2 (size 118) in uniprot entity DYSF_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001130987.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.899
PP5
Variant 2-71515714-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71515714-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 94358.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-71515714-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr2-71515714-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.851C>T p.Thr284Met missense_variant 8/56 ENST00000410020.8 NP_001124459.1
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.755C>T p.Thr252Met missense_variant 7/55 ENST00000258104.8 NP_003485.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.851C>T p.Thr284Met missense_variant 8/561 NM_001130987.2 ENSP00000386881 A1O75923-13
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.755C>T p.Thr252Met missense_variant 7/551 NM_003494.4 ENSP00000258104 A1O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 26, 2019- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 12, 2017- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylApr 27, 2017- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Dec 22, 2020- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 12, 2023Variant summary: DYSF c.755C>T (p.Thr252Met) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the C2 domain (IPR000008) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251452 control chromosomes. c.755C>T has been reported in the literature in multiple homozygous and compound heterozygous individuals affected with dyferlinopathy or Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive (examples: Cacciottolo_2011, Charnay_2021, Alharbi_2022). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 35273475, 33927379, 21522182). Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, classifying the variant as pathogenic (n=4) or likely pathogenic (n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 14, 2023- -
Abnormality of the musculature Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKariminejad - Najmabadi Pathology & Genetics CenterJul 10, 2021- -
Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 25, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 252 of the DYSF protein (p.Thr252Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs398123802, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 21522182, 24488599, 26671124, 27647186, 30564623). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 94358). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DYSF protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.67
.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at T252 (P = 0.0457);.;Loss of phosphorylation at T252 (P = 0.0457);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123802; hg19: chr2-71742844; COSMIC: COSV99247258; API