rs398124408

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):c.3848A>C(p.Glu1283Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000713 in 1,598,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E1283E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.73

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

EHMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Kleefstra syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Kleefstra syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

EHMT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_024757.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2252605).

BP6

Variant 9-137834904-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137834904-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 96161.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000705 (102/1446162) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00265 (12/4530). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00153. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 49 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024757.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EHMT1	NM_024757.5	MANE Select	c.3848A>C	p.Glu1283Ala	missense	Exon 27 of 27	NP_079033.4
	EHMT1	NM_001354263.2		c.3827A>C	p.Glu1276Ala	missense	Exon 27 of 27	NP_001341192.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
EHMT1	ENST00000460843.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.3848A>C	p.Glu1283Ala	missense	Exon 27 of 27	ENSP00000417980.1	Q9H9B1-1
EHMT1	ENST00000475564.5	TSL:1	n.1572A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 4
EHMT1	ENST00000494249.5	TSL:1	n.1201A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 5 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

217182

AF XY:

0.0000998

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000214

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000372

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000705

AC:

102

AN:

1446162

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000682

AC XY:

AN XY:

718578

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000303

AC:

AN:

33042

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43032

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25730

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39214

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85370

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49950

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00265

AC:

AN:

4530

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000769

AC:

AN:

1105800

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000672

AC:

AN:

59494

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.466

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000482

AC:

AN:

41452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3464

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

67996

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000179

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000982

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (3)

Kleefstra syndrome 1 (2)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

Eigen

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.47

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.38

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PhyloP100

4.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Benign

0.042

Sift4G

Benign

0.21

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.40

Mutation Taster

=84/16

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over