rs41267074

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The ENST00000375631.5(NEU1):​c.408G>A​(p.Gly136=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00172 in 1,612,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

NEU1
ENST00000375631.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.297
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEU1 (HGNC:7758): (neuraminidase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal enzyme that cleaves terminal sialic acid residues from substrates such as glycoproteins and glycolipids. In the lysosome, this enzyme is part of a heterotrimeric complex together with beta-galactosidase and cathepsin A (the latter is also referred to as 'protective protein'). Mutations in this gene can lead to sialidosis, a lysosomal storage disease that can be type 1 (cherry red spot-myoclonus syndrome or normosomatic type), which is late-onset, or type 2 (the dysmorphic type), which occurs at an earlier age with increased severity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 6-31861395-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-31861395-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 559022.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=2}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.297 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00101 (154/152276) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00198 (135/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00171. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 57 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NEU1NM_000434.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.408G>A p.Gly136= synonymous_variant 3/6 ENST00000375631.5 NP_000425.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEU1ENST00000375631.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.408G>A p.Gly136= synonymous_variant 3/61 NM_000434.4 ENSP00000364782 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00101
AC:
154
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000958
AC:
236
AN:
246286
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000960
AC XY:
129
AN XY:
134312
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000494
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00180
AC:
2628
AN:
1460662
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00171
AC XY:
1241
AN XY:
726634
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000861
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00101
AC:
154
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000765
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000948
Alfa
AF:
0.00167
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000952
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.00119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJun 28, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2022NEU1: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Sialidosis type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
3.8
DANN
Benign
0.71
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41267074; hg19: chr6-31829172; API