rs41290587

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_003118.4(SPARC):​c.733G>A​(p.Gly245Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00564 in 1,613,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 33 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G245E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0043 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0058 ( 30 hom. )

Consequence

SPARC
NM_003118.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
4
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.0007721
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.35

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPARC (HGNC:11219): (secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich) This gene encodes a cysteine-rich acidic matrix-associated protein. The encoded protein is required for the collagen in bone to become calcified but is also involved in extracellular matrix synthesis and promotion of changes to cell shape. The gene product has been associated with tumor suppression but has also been correlated with metastasis based on changes to cell shape which can promote tumor cell invasion. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2015]
SPARC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 17
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017677844).
BP6
Variant 5-151666362-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-151666362-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 785151.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPARCNM_003118.4 linkc.733G>A p.Gly245Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 10 ENST00000231061.9 NP_003109.1 P09486
SPARCNM_001309444.2 linkc.733G>A p.Gly245Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 10 NP_001296373.1 P09486
SPARCNM_001309443.2 linkc.730G>A p.Gly244Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 10 NP_001296372.1 P09486

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPARCENST00000231061.9 linkc.733G>A p.Gly245Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 10 1 NM_003118.4 ENSP00000231061.4 P09486

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00434
AC:
661
AN:
152196
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00725
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00431
AC:
1080
AN:
250490
AF XY:
0.00436
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00501
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00642
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00833
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00578
AC:
8446
AN:
1461276
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00573
AC XY:
4166
AN XY:
726940
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
36
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00537
AC:
240
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00134
AC:
35
AN:
26062
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00239
AC:
206
AN:
86196
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000936
AC:
50
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00644
AC:
37
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00669
AC:
7441
AN:
1111646
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00663
AC:
400
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
393
786
1178
1571
1964
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
266
532
798
1064
1330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00433
AC:
660
AN:
152312
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00396
AC XY:
295
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00159
AC:
66
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00320
AC:
49
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
10
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
11
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00725
AC:
493
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00378
AC:
8
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
34
68
101
135
169
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00550
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.00414
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00431
AC:
16
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00545
AC:
21
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00698
AC:
60
ExAC
AF:
0.00451
AC:
548
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00726
EpiControl
AF:
0.00700

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SPARC: BS2 -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 05, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 28, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.733G>A (p.G245R) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the SPARC gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 733, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 245 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Osteogenesis imperfecta Benign:1
Mar 29, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SPARC-related disorder Benign:1
May 08, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.093
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
4.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.36
B
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.59
Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00077
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.088
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41290587; hg19: chr5-151045923; COSMIC: COSV50558513; COSMIC: COSV50558513; API