rs41298838

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001379200.1(TBX1):​c.955G>A​(p.Gly319Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00143 in 1,535,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 71 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G319A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 66 hom. )

Consequence

TBX1
NM_001379200.1 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.03

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX1 (HGNC:11592): (T-box transcription factor 1) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene product shares 98% amino acid sequence identity with the mouse ortholog. DiGeorge syndrome (DGS)/velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS), a common congenital disorder characterized by neural-crest-related developmental defects, has been associated with deletions of chromosome 22q11.2, where this gene has been mapped. Studies using mouse models of DiGeorge syndrome suggest a major role for this gene in the molecular etiology of DGS/VCFS. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TBX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • conotruncal heart malformations
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • DiGeorge syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • velocardiofacial syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0026478171).
BP6
Variant 22-19765921-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-19765921-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 7564.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00199 (303/152016) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0521 (267/5128). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0469. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 173 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 303 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TBX1NM_001379200.1 linkc.955G>A p.Gly319Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 ENST00000649276.2 NP_001366129.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TBX1ENST00000649276.2 linkc.955G>A p.Gly319Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 NM_001379200.1 ENSP00000497003.1 A0A3B3IS18

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00200
AC:
304
AN:
151906
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0521
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00521
AC:
676
AN:
129680
AF XY:
0.00466
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000172
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0732
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000219
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00342
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00137
AC:
1899
AN:
1383434
Hom.:
66
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
916
AN XY:
682132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
2
AN:
30444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
6
AN:
34576
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24642
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0474
AC:
1613
AN:
34058
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000333
AC:
26
AN:
78166
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45450
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5114
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000251
AC:
27
AN:
1073748
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00393
AC:
225
AN:
57236
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.551
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
90
181
271
362
452
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00199
AC:
303
AN:
152016
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00233
AC XY:
173
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41502
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000719
AC:
11
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0521
AC:
267
AN:
5128
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000303
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00227
ExAC
AF:
0.00292
AC:
172

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DiGeorge syndrome Pathogenic:1Benign:2
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 25, 2003
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Benign:2
Aug 28, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jan 06, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L;L;.
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.83
.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.60
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.076
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.061
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41298838; hg19: chr22-19753444; API