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rs41314417

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.621C>T(p.Ser207=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000498 in 1,485,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.651
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 7-150958354-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-150958354-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 220543.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0027 (410/151980) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00939 (390/41538). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00862. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 184 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 412 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNH2NM_000238.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.621C>T p.Ser207= synonymous_variant 4/15 ENST00000262186.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNH2ENST00000262186.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.621C>T p.Ser207= synonymous_variant 4/151 NM_000238.4 P1Q12809-1
KCNH2ENST00000532957.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.844C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/92
KCNH2ENST00000684241.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1454C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00271
AC:
412
AN:
151872
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00946
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000853
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000356
AC:
34
AN:
95418
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000276
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
54274
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000569
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000247
AC:
330
AN:
1333464
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000222
AC XY:
146
AN XY:
658716
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00933
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000767
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000142
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000634
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00270
AC:
410
AN:
151980
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00248
AC XY:
184
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00939
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000852
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.00243
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 29, 2018- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 10, 2023- -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 21, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Short QT syndrome type 1;C3150943:Long QT syndrome 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoOct 28, 2022This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in the Genome Aggregation Database (Highest reported MAF 0.9% (392/41420) including 1 homozygote (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/7-150958354-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar, with several labs classifying this variant as Likely Benign or Benign (Variation ID:220543). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are limited or unavailable. Of note, this variant is a silent variant and does not change the amino acid, reducing the probability that this variant is disease causing. Splice prediction tools suggest that this variant may affect splicing. However, further studies are needed to understand its impact. In summary, data on this variant suggests that this variant does not cause disease but requires further evidence. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
KCNH2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 14, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.25
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.25
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41314417; hg19: chr7-150655442; API