rs4264550

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_012092.4(ICOS):​c.501+6C>G variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000644 in 1,555,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00068 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ICOS
NM_012092.4 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00005473
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.636
Variant links:
Genes affected
ICOS (HGNC:5351): (inducible T cell costimulator) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the CD28 and CTLA-4 cell-surface receptor family. It forms homodimers and plays an important role in cell-cell signaling, immune responses, and regulation of cell proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 2-203956771-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-203956771-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 624172.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr2-203956771-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000309 (47/151954) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000632 (43/67986). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000482. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ICOSNM_012092.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.501+6C>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000316386.11
ICOSXM_047444022.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.504+6C>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant
ICOSXR_007073112.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.553+6C>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ICOSENST00000316386.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.501+6C>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_012092.4 P2Q9Y6W8-1
ICOSENST00000435193.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.501+6C>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 1 A2Q9Y6W8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
151954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000632
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000267
AC:
67
AN:
250604
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000273
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
135426
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000503
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000680
AC:
955
AN:
1403632
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000644
AC XY:
452
AN XY:
701924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000673
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000750
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000880
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
151954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000189
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000632
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000239
Hom.:
360
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.000594

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency, common variable, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 21, 2022This sequence change falls in intron 3 of the ICOS gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the ICOS protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs4264550, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ICOS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 624172). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2018- -
ICOS-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 14, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000055
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.028
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4264550; hg19: chr2-204821494; API