rs431905514

Variant names:

• chr5-1416097-C-T
• rs431905514
• NM_001044.5:c.1031+1G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr5-1416097-C-T
• chr5-1416097-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001044.5(SLC6A3):​c.1031+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,358 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC6A3 NM_001044.5 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.49
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

SLC6A3 (HGNC:11049): (solute carrier family 6 member 3) This gene encodes a dopamine transporter which is a member of the sodium- and chloride-dependent neurotransmitter transporter family. The 3' UTR of this gene contains a 40 bp tandem repeat, referred to as a variable number tandem repeat or VNTR, which can be present in 3 to 11 copies. Variation in the number of repeats is associated with idiopathic epilepsy, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, dependence on alcohol and cocaine, susceptibility to Parkinson disease and protection against nicotine dependence.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

SLC6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• classic dopamine transporter deficiency syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
• SLC6A3-related dopamine transporter deficiency syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• parkinsonism-dystonia, infantile

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 5-1416097-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-1416097-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 97016.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001044.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC6A3	NM_001044.5	MANE Select	c.1031+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001035.1	Q01959

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC6A3	ENST00000270349.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1031+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000270349.9	Q01959
	SLC6A3	ENST00000941790.1		c.896+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000611849.1
	SLC6A3	ENST00000713696.1		c.896+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000519000.1	A0AAQ5BGN6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460358 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726614

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33454

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86230

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53336

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110682

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60352

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Classic dopamine transporter deficiency syndrome (1)
1	-	-	Parkinsonism-dystonia, infantile (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.62	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.26
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.95
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
PhyloP100		7.5
GERP RS		3.9
Mutation Taster		=15/85	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs431905514; hg19: chr5-1416212;