rs45466493

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.3770C>T​(p.Ala1257Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00019 in 1,612,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007963985).
BP6
Variant 16-2081754-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2081754-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 41734.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2081754-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.3770C>T p.Ala1257Val missense_variant Exon 31 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.3770C>T p.Ala1257Val missense_variant Exon 31 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000332
AC:
83
AN:
249856
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000354
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
135638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00660
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000189
AC:
276
AN:
1460480
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000193
AC XY:
140
AN XY:
726530
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00708
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000580
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000955
Alfa
AF:
0.000590
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000190
AC:
23
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:4
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 06, 2023
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. Homozygosity has been confirmed in one or more individuals. As homozygosity for pathogenic variants in this gene is generally assumed to result in embryonic lethality, this variant is unlikely to be pathogenic. -

not provided Benign:3
Jul 13, 2012
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

Mar 19, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

TSC2: BS1, BS2 -

not specified Benign:2
Feb 06, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Nov 30, 2022
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The frequency of this variant in the general population (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. This variant has been seen where an alternate explanation for disease was also identified. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Jun 30, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

May 27, 2020
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Benign:1Other:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

-
Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: curation

- -

Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:1
Mar 30, 2021
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

TSC2 NM_000548.4 exon 31 p.Ala1257Val (c.3770C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.01% (7/64568) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-2081754-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar, with several labs classifying this variant as benign or likely benign (Variation ID:41734). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may not impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant suggests that this variant does not cause disease, but requires further evidence. Therefore this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0075
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0080
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.034
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.056
T;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45466493; hg19: chr16-2131755; COSMIC: COSV104999225; COSMIC: COSV104999225; API