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GeneBe

rs45467397

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00355 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0037 ( 15 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00005757
2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:18

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.469
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 14-23419476-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-23419476-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 42977.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr14-23419476-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00236 (359/152276) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00428 (291/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00387. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 160 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH7NM_000257.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3853+7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000355349.4
MYH7NM_001407004.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3853+7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH7ENST00000355349.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3853+7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000257.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00236
AC:
359
AN:
152158
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00428
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00230
AC:
579
AN:
251378
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00229
AC XY:
311
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000510
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00409
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00359
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00367
AC:
5363
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.00361
AC XY:
2625
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000807
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00293
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00236
AC:
359
AN:
152276
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00215
AC XY:
160
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00428
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00335
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00246
EpiCase
AF:
0.00322
EpiControl
AF:
0.00439

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:18
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 21, 2016c.3853+7C>T in intron 28 of MYH7: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it is not located within the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.4% (239/66734) of European chromsomes by the Exome Aggr egation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs45467397). -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 29, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 08, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023MYH7: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Cardiomyopathy Variant Curation Expert PanelDec 15, 2016The filtering allele frequency of the c.3853+7C>T variant in the MYH7 gene is 0.32% (239/66734) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (http://exac.broadinstitute.org), which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Inherited Cardiomyopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29300372). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioDec 03, 2018- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Myosin storage myopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
MYH7-related skeletal myopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
Cadd
Benign
2.8
Dann
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000058
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45467397; hg19: chr14-23888685; API