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GeneBe

rs45473098

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM5BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):c.3476G>A(p.Arg1159Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,612,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1159L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2080243-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046092898).
BP6
Variant 16-2080243-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2080243-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 49755.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, not_provided=1, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}. Variant chr16-2080243-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3476G>A p.Arg1159Gln missense_variant 30/42 ENST00000219476.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3476G>A p.Arg1159Gln missense_variant 30/425 NM_000548.5 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
249878
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135612
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000889
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1460604
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726606
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000192
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJun 05, 2023In the published literature, the variant has been reported in an individual with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) (PMID: 32917966 (2021)). It has also been reported to have no deleterious effect on TSC2 target kinase activity (PMID: 21309039 (2011)), however additional studies are required to determine the global effect of this variant on TSC2 protein function. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000065 (2/30608 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 23, 2015- -
Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 10, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 09, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 10, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification providedcurationTuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.053
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
Cadd
Benign
10
Dann
Benign
0.28
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.046
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.7
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.83
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.13
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0062);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0062);.;.;.;.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0062);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0062);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.85
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
0.94
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.012
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45473098; hg19: chr16-2130244; COSMIC: COSV54771335; COSMIC: COSV54771335; API