rs45517238

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM5BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.2476C>A​(p.Leu826Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00135 in 1,613,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L826P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00069 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:20O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.644
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2074321-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09538305).
BP6
Variant 16-2074320-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2074320-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 41732.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=8, not_provided=1, Benign=7, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr16-2074320-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr16-2074320-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr16-2074320-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 105 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2476C>A p.Leu826Met missense_variant 22/42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2476C>A p.Leu826Met missense_variant 22/425 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000690
AC:
105
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000679
AC:
170
AN:
250542
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000730
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
135688
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000636
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00142
AC:
2077
AN:
1460694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00142
AC XY:
1031
AN XY:
726646
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000795
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000689
AC:
105
AN:
152372
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000637
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000560
AC:
68
EpiCase
AF:
0.000818
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:20Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 03, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJul 13, 2012- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsOct 05, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2024TSC2: PM5, BS1 -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 05, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 10, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 13, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 23, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 25, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: ExAC: 0.1% (62/65736) European chromsomes; ClinVar: 4 labs classify as LB. -
Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthAug 10, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Benign:2Other:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 14, 2019This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
not provided, no classification providedcurationTuberous sclerosis database (TSC2)-- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Nov 10, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 27, 2018This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.072
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;T;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;P;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.82
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
2.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45517238; hg19: chr16-2124321; COSMIC: COSV104375750; COSMIC: COSV104375750; API