rs4802584

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: This pathogenicity assessment is relevant only for malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS) inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Variants in RYR1 can also cause other myopathies inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern or in an autosomal recessive pattern. Some of these disorders may predispose individuals to malignant hyperthermia. RYR1 variants may also contribute to a malignant hyperthermia reaction in combination with other genetic and non-genetic factors and the clinician needs to consider such factors in making management decisions.This sequence variant predicts a substitution of Glutamine with Glutamic Acid at codon 3756 of the RYR1 protein, p.(Gln3756Glu). The maximum allele frequency for this variant among the six major gnomAD populations is AMR: 0.1085, which is considered to be too common for a pathogenic variant causing autosomal dominantly inherited MHS, BA1. This variant has been classified as Benign. Criteria implemented: BA1. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA023907/MONDO:0007783/012

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.023 ( 93 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.023 ( 729 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:18O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.11266C>G p.Gln3756Glu missense_variant Exon 79 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.11266C>G p.Gln3756Glu missense_variant Exon 79 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0227
AC:
3452
AN:
152162
Hom.:
92
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00777
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0725
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0596
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0327
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0445
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0345
AC:
8651
AN:
250408
Hom.:
300
AF XY:
0.0318
AC XY:
4311
AN XY:
135396
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00730
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.109
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0302
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0448
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0163
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0280
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0228
AC:
33386
AN:
1461400
Hom.:
729
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0226
AC XY:
16409
AN XY:
726938
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0686
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0286
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0442
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0258
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0227
AC:
3455
AN:
152280
Hom.:
93
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0254
AC XY:
1891
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00772
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0728
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0596
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0327
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0445
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0237
Alfa
AF:
0.0178
Hom.:
34
Bravo
AF:
0.0239
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0189
AC:
70
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0202
AC:
78
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00590
AC:
26
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0149
AC:
128
ExAC
AF:
0.0314
AC:
3818
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0570
AC:
198
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0130
EpiControl
AF:
0.0138

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:18Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Dec 02, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 06, 2018
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 22, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 17, 2016
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:5
Jul 01, 2013
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Mar 05, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 17, 2021
ClinGen Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptibility Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: curation

This pathogenicity assessment is relevant only for malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS) inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Variants in RYR1 can also cause other myopathies inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern or in an autosomal recessive pattern. Some of these disorders may predispose individuals to malignant hyperthermia. RYR1 variants may also contribute to a malignant hyperthermia reaction in combination with other genetic and non-genetic factors and the clinician needs to consider such factors in making management decisions. This sequence variant predicts a substitution of Glutamine with Glutamic Acid at codon 3756 of the RYR1 protein, p.(Gln3756Glu). The maximum allele frequency for this variant among the six major gnomAD populations is AMR: 0.1085, which is considered to be too common for a pathogenic variant causing autosomal dominantly inherited MHS, BA1. This variant has been classified as Benign. Criteria implemented: BA1. -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Sep 28, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3Other:1
-
RYR1 database
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

RYR1-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Central core myopathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.0052
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.062
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0014
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.5
.;N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.4
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.058
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.074

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4802584; hg19: chr19-39025366; COSMIC: COSV62093128; COSMIC: COSV62093128; API