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rs4988321

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 3P and 20B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002335.4(LRP5):​c.1999G>A​(p.Val667Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0453 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,942 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.035 ( 140 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.046 ( 1802 hom. )

Consequence

LRP5
NM_002335.4 missense

Scores

2
8
8

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:12O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP5 (HGNC:6697): (LDL receptor related protein 5) This gene encodes a transmembrane low-density lipoprotein receptor that binds and internalizes ligands in the process of receptor-mediated endocytosis. This protein also acts as a co-receptor with Frizzled protein family members for transducing signals by Wnt proteins and was originally cloned on the basis of its association with type 1 diabetes mellitus in humans. This protein plays a key role in skeletal homeostasis and many bone density related diseases are caused by mutations in this gene. Mutations in this gene also cause familial exudative vitreoretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Beta-propeller 3 (size 259) in uniprot entity LRP5_HUMAN there are 46 pathogenic changes around while only 7 benign (87%) in NM_002335.4
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, LRP5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0044097304).
BP6
Variant 11-68406721-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-68406721-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 6276.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68406721-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr11-68406721-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr11-68406721-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr11-68406721-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0502 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LRP5NM_002335.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1999G>A p.Val667Met missense_variant 9/23 ENST00000294304.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LRP5ENST00000294304.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1999G>A p.Val667Met missense_variant 9/231 NM_002335.4 P1
LRP5ENST00000529993.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*605G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 9/231

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0347
AC:
5287
AN:
152158
Hom.:
140
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00975
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0395
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0427
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0876
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00990
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.111
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0517
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0540
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0381
AC:
9565
AN:
251330
Hom.:
265
AF XY:
0.0388
AC XY:
5273
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0325
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0932
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0264
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0525
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0548
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0464
AC:
67886
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
1802
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0461
AC XY:
33492
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00890
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0924
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0269
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0515
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0457
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0347
AC:
5287
AN:
152276
Hom.:
140
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0337
AC XY:
2507
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00972
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0426
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0876
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00990
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0517
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0534
Alfa
AF:
0.0531
Hom.:
581
Bravo
AF:
0.0375
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0515
AC:
191
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0477
AC:
184
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0127
AC:
56
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0559
AC:
480
ExAC
AF:
0.0375
AC:
4557
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0130
AC:
44
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0580
EpiControl
AF:
0.0569

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:12Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4Other:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30283887, 28222408, 15077203, 18026682, 18349089, 22025579, 18058054, 11719191, 17307038, 22511589, 21116122) -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyNEI Ophthalmic Genomics Laboratory, National Institutes of Health-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 06, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Osteoporosis with pseudoglioma Pathogenic:1Benign:1Other:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 16, 2001- -
not provided, no classification providedclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 02, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Osteogenesis imperfecta Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJul 18, 2022- -
Increased bone mineral density Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMar 31, 2021- -
Osteoporosis;C0432252:Osteoporosis with pseudoglioma;C0432273:Worth disease;C1843330:Autosomal dominant osteopetrosis 1;C1851402:Exudative vitreoretinopathy 1;C1866079:Bone mineral density quantitative trait locus 1;C1866176:Exudative vitreoretinopathy 4;C4693479:Polycystic liver disease 4 with or without kidney cysts Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 06, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.060
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0044
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0064
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.039
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.093
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.17
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4988321; hg19: chr11-68174189; COSMIC: COSV53713597; COSMIC: COSV53713597; API