rs5030135

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024426.6(WT1):​c.216G>T​(p.Gln72His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000443 in 1,521,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q72L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00041 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

WT1
NM_024426.6 missense

Scores

1
1
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00200
Variant links:
Genes affected
WT1 (HGNC:12796): (WT1 transcription factor) This gene encodes a transcription factor that contains four zinc-finger motifs at the C-terminus and a proline/glutamine-rich DNA-binding domain at the N-terminus. It has an essential role in the normal development of the urogenital system, and it is mutated in a small subset of patients with Wilms tumor. This gene exhibits complex tissue-specific and polymorphic imprinting pattern, with biallelic, and monoallelic expression from the maternal and paternal alleles in different tissues. Multiple transcript variants have been described. In several variants, there is evidence for the use of a non-AUG (CUG) translation initiation codon upstream of, and in-frame with the first AUG. Authors of PMID:7926762 also provide evidence that WT1 mRNA undergoes RNA editing in human and rat, and that this process is tissue-restricted and developmentally regulated. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0021917522).
BP6
Variant 11-32435145-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-32435145-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 241479.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000447 (612/1368968) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00738 (34/4604). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00543. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 327 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 45. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 62 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WT1NM_024426.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.216G>T p.Gln72His missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000452863.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WT1ENST00000452863.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.216G>T p.Gln72His missense_variant 1/101 NM_024426.6 P19544-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000408
AC:
62
AN:
151948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00125
AC:
147
AN:
117694
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00117
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
65010
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000343
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000190
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000569
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00137
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000447
AC:
612
AN:
1368968
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.000484
AC XY:
327
AN XY:
675272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000898
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000408
AC:
62
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00191
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000525
ExAC
AF:
0.000474
AC:
38
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000291
AC:
1
AN:
3456

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:16
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilms tumor 1 Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 21, 2019This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaSep 02, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoDec 19, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 11, 2023Variant summary: WT1 c.216G>T (p.Gln72His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0012 in 117694 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 133 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in WT1 causing Wilms Tumor, Type 1 phenotype (9.4e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.216G>T in individuals affected with Wilms Tumor, Type 1 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Meacham syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 21, 2019This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
Nephrotic syndrome, type 4 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 21, 2019This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 25, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28873162, 27745835) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024WT1: BS1, BS2 -
11p partial monosomy syndrome;C0950121:Drash syndrome;C0950122:Frasier syndrome;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
Frasier syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
Drash syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
WT1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 05, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.76
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.34
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.81
N;N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.053
MutPred
0.13
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1111);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1111);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1111);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1111);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1111);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1111);
MVP
0.13
ClinPred
0.0029
T
GERP RS
-1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5030135; hg19: chr11-32456691; COSMIC: COSV60077205; COSMIC: COSV60077205; API