rs533312278

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_177990.4(PAK5):​c.1232A>T​(p.Tyr411Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000713 in 1,613,372 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAK5
NM_177990.4 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAK5 (HGNC:15916): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PAK family of Ser/Thr protein kinases. PAK family members are known to be effectors of Rac/Cdc42 GTPases, which have been implicated in the regulation of cytoskeletal dynamics, proliferation, and cell survival signaling. This kinase contains a CDC42/Rac1 interactive binding (CRIB) motif, and has been shown to bind CDC42 in the presence of GTP. This kinase is predominantly expressed in brain. It is capable of promoting neurite outgrowth, and thus may play a role in neurite development. This kinase is associated with microtubule networks and induces microtubule stabilization. The subcellular localization of this kinase is tightly regulated during cell cycle progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3106963).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PAK5NM_177990.4 linkc.1232A>T p.Tyr411Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 ENST00000353224.10 NP_817127.1 Q9P286B0AZM9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAK5ENST00000353224.10 linkc.1232A>T p.Tyr411Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 1 NM_177990.4 ENSP00000322957.5 Q9P286
PAK5ENST00000378423.5 linkc.1232A>T p.Tyr411Phe missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 ENSP00000367679.1 Q9P286
PAK5ENST00000378429.3 linkc.1232A>T p.Tyr411Phe missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 ENSP00000367686.3 Q9P286
ENSG00000286740ENST00000657954.1 linkn.161+3042T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151642
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251202
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
105
AN:
1461730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000646
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000917
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151642
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74016
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 19, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1232A>T (p.Y411F) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 3) of the PAK7 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1232, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 411 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0078
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.83
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.093
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs533312278; hg19: chr20-9546790; COSMIC: COSV62035931; API