rs535109719
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate
The NM_004329.3(BMPR1A):c.1439G>A(p.Arg480Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R480W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004329.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coliInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
- juvenile polyposis syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary mixed polyposis syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- congenital heart defects, multiple typesInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- pulmonary arterial hypertensionInheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMPR1A | NM_004329.3 | c.1439G>A | p.Arg480Gln | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 13 | ENST00000372037.8 | NP_004320.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMPR1A | ENST00000372037.8 | c.1439G>A | p.Arg480Gln | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 13 | 1 | NM_004329.3 | ENSP00000361107.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251492 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152262Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74446 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.R480Q variant (also known as c.1439G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the BMPR1A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1439. The arginine at codon 480 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:1
In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant disrupts the p.Arg480 amino acid residue in BMPR1A. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 18178612; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BMPR1A protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 819216). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 29338689). This variant is present in population databases (rs535109719, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 480 of the BMPR1A protein (p.Arg480Gln). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at